What Are The Countries Of Africa?

Africa is the second-largest continent on Earth, with 54 recognized countries, making it the continent with the highest number of countries in the world.

These countries are home to over 1.2 billion people, representing a diverse array of cultures, languages, and religions. In this article, we will take a closer look at the countries of Africa.

1. Algeria – Located in North Africa, Algeria is the largest country on the continent, covering an area of over 2.3 million square kilometers. Its population is estimated to be around 44 million people, and its official language is Arabic.
2. Angola – Angola is located in southern Africa and covers an area of over 1.2 million square kilometers. The country has a population of around 32 million people, and its official language is Portuguese.
3. Benin – Benin is a West African country that covers an area of approximately 114,000 square kilometers. The country has a population of over 12 million people, and its official language is French.
4. Botswana – Located in southern Africa, Botswana covers an area of over 580,000 square kilometers. The country has a population of around 2.3 million people, and its official language is English.
5. Burkina Faso – Burkina Faso is a West African country that covers an area of approximately 274,000 square kilometers. The country has a population of over 20 million people, and its official language is French.
6. Burundi – Burundi is a landlocked country in East Africa that covers an area of approximately 28,000 square kilometers. The country has a population of around 12 million people, and its official languages are Kirundi and French.
7. Cameroon – Located in Central Africa, Cameroon covers an area of over 475,000 square kilometers. The country has a population of around 27 million people, and its official languages are French and English.
8. Cape Verde – Cape Verde is an island country located off the coast of West Africa. It covers an area of approximately 4,000 square kilometers and has a population of around 550,000 people. Its official language is Portuguese.
9. Central African Republic – The Central African Republic is a landlocked country in Central Africa that covers an area of approximately 620,000 square kilometers. The country has a population of around 4.7 million people, and its official language is French.
10. Chad – Chad is a landlocked country in North Central Africa that covers an area of approximately 1.3 million square kilometers. The country has a population of around 16 million people, and its official languages are French and Arabic.
11. Comoros – The Comoros is an island country located in the Indian Ocean, off the coast of East Africa. It covers an area of approximately 2,200 square kilometers and has a population of around 800,000 people. Its official languages are Comorian, French, and Arabic.
12. Congo – The Congo, also known as Congo-Brazzaville, is a Central African country that covers an area of approximately 342,000 square kilometers. The country has a population of around 5.5 million people, and its official language is French.
13. Democratic Republic of the Congo – The Democratic Republic of the Congo, also known as DR Congo, is a Central African country that covers an area of approximately 2.3 million square kilometers. The country has a population of around 87 million people, and its official languages are French and Lingala.
14. Djibouti – Djibouti is a small country located in the Horn of Africa. It covers an area of approximately 23,000 square kilometers and has a population of around 1 million people. The country’s official languages are French and Arabic.

15. Egypt – Egypt is a North African country that is famous for its ancient history and landmarks such as the Pyramids of Giza. The country covers an area of over 1 million square kilometers and has a population of around 104 million people. The official language is Arabic.
16. Equatorial Guinea – Equatorial Guinea is a Central African country that covers an area of approximately 28,000 square kilometers. The country has a population of around 1.4 million people, and its official languages are Spanish, French, and Portuguese.
17. Eritrea – Eritrea is a small country located in the Horn of Africa. It covers an area of approximately 117,000 square kilometers and has a population of around 5.3 million people. The country’s official language is Tigrinya.
18. Eswatini – Eswatini, formerly known as Swaziland, is a small country located in southern Africa. It covers an area of approximately 17,000 square kilometers and has a population of around 1.1 million people. The official languages are Swati and English.
19. Ethiopia – Ethiopia is a country located in the Horn of Africa that covers an area of over 1.1 million square kilometers. The country has a population of around 114 million people, and its official languages are Amharic, Oromo, and Tigrinya.
20. Gabon – Gabon is a Central African country that covers an area of approximately 267,000 square kilometers. The country has a population of around 2.2 million people, and its official language is French.
21. Gambia – The Gambia is a small West African country that is surrounded by Senegal. It covers an area of approximately 10,000 square kilometers and has a population of around 2.3 million people. The official language is English.
22. Ghana – Ghana is a West African country that covers an area of approximately 238,000 square kilometers. The country has a population of around 31 million people, and its official language is English.
23. Guinea – Guinea is a West African country that covers an area of approximately 245,000 square kilometers. The country has a population of around 13.1 million people, and its official language is French.
24. Guinea-Bissau – Guinea-Bissau is a small West African country that covers an area of approximately 36,000 square kilometers. The country has a population of around 2 million people, and its official language is Portuguese.
25. Ivory Coast – Ivory Coast, also known as Cote d’Ivoire, is a West African country that covers an area of approximately 322,000 square kilometers. The country has a population of around 27 million people, and its official language is French.
26. Kenya – Kenya is an East African country that covers an area of approximately 580,000 square kilometers. The country has a population of around 52 million people, and its official languages are English and Swahili.
27. Lesotho – Lesotho is a small landlocked country located in southern Africa. It covers an area of approximately 30,000 square kilometers and has a population of around 2.2 million people. The official languages are Sesotho and English.
28. Liberia – Liberia is a West African country that covers an area of approximately 111,000 square kilometers. The country has a population of around 5 million people, and its official language is English.
29. Libya – Libya is a North African country that covers an area of approximately 1.8 million square kilometers. The country has a population of around 7 million people, and its official language is Arabic.

30. Madagascar – Madagascar is a large island country located off the coast of East Africa. It covers an area of over 590,000 square kilometers and has a population of around 28 million people. The official languages are Malagasy and French.
31. Malawi – Malawi is a landlocked country located in southern Africa that covers an area of approximately 118,000 square kilometers. The country has a population of around 20 million people, and its official language is English.
32. Mali – Mali is a landlocked country in West Africa that covers an area of approximately 1.2 million square kilometers. The country has a population of around 20 million people, and its official language is French.
33. Mauritania – Mauritania is a West African country that covers an area of approximately 1 million square kilometers. The country has a population of around 4.6 million people, and its official language is Arabic.
34. Mauritius – Mauritius is an island country located in the Indian Ocean, off the coast of East Africa. It covers an area of approximately 2,000 square kilometers and has a population of around 1.3 million people. The official languages are English and French.
35. Morocco – Morocco is a North African country that covers an area of over 710,000 square kilometers. The country has a population of around 37 million people, and its official languages are Arabic and Berber.
36. Mozambique – Mozambique is a country located in southern Africa that covers an area of approximately 801,000 square kilometers. The country has a population of around 32 million people, and its official language is Portuguese.
37. Namibia – Namibia is a southern African country that covers an area of approximately 825,000 square kilometers. The country has a population of around 2.5 million people, and its official language is English.
38. Niger – Niger is a landlocked country in West Africa that covers an area of approximately 1.3 million square kilometers. The country has a population of around 25 million people, and its official language is French.
39. Nigeria – Nigeria is a West African country that covers an area of over 923,000 square kilometers. The country has a population of around 211 million people, and its official language is English.
40. Rwanda – Rwanda is a small country located in East Africa that covers an area of approximately 26,000 square kilometers. The country has a population of around 13 million people, and its official languages are Kinyarwanda, French, and English.
41. Sao Tome and Principe – Sao Tome and Principe is an island country located in the Gulf of Guinea, off the coast of Central Africa. It covers an area of approximately 1,000 square kilometers and has a population of around 220,000 people. The official language is Portuguese.
42. Senegal – Senegal is a West African country that covers an area of approximately 197,000 square kilometers. The country has a population of around 17 million people, and its official language is French.
43. Seychelles – Seychelles is an island country located in the Indian Ocean, off the coast of East Africa. It covers an area of approximately 455 square kilometers and has a population of around 98,000 people. The official languages are Seychellois Creole, English, and French.
44. Sierra Leone – Sierra Leone is a West African country that covers an area of approximately 71,000 square kilometers. The country has a population of around 8 million people, and its official language is English.

45. Somalia – Somalia is a country located in the Horn of Africa that covers an area of approximately 637,000 square kilometers. The country has a population of around 15 million people, and its official languages are Somali and Arabic.
46. South Africa – South Africa is a southern African country that covers an area of approximately 1.2 million square kilometers. The country has a population of around 60 million people, and its official languages are English, Afrikaans, Zulu, Xhosa, and many more.
47. South Sudan – South Sudan is a landlocked country in East-Central Africa that covers an area of approximately 619,000 square kilometers. The country has a population of around 11 million people, and its official languages are English and Arabic.
48. Sudan – Sudan is a country located in North-Central Africa that covers an area of approximately 1.9 million square kilometers. The country has a population of around 45 million people, and its official languages are Arabic and English.
49. Tanzania – Tanzania is an East African country that covers an area of approximately 947,000 square kilometers. The country has a population of around 60 million people, and its official languages are Swahili and English.
50. Togo – Togo is a West African country that covers an area of approximately 57,000 square kilometers. The country has a population of around 8 million people, and its official language is French.
51. Tunisia – Tunisia is a North African country that covers an area of approximately 164,000 square kilometers. The country has a population of around 12 million people, and its official language is Arabic.
52. Uganda – Uganda is an East African country that covers an area of approximately 241,000 square kilometers. The country has a population of around 46 million people, and its official languages are English and Swahili.
53. Zambia – Zambia is a southern African country that covers an area of approximately 752,000 square kilometers. The country has a population of around 18 million people, and its official language is English.
54. Zimbabwe – Zimbabwe is a southern African country that covers an area of approximately 390,000 square kilometers. The country has a population of around 15 million people, and its official languages are English, Shona, and Ndebele.

In conclusion, Africa is a continent with a diverse array of countries, each with its own unique culture, language, and history. The above list of 54 countries is a testament to the continent’s rich diversity, and visitors are encouraged to explore and experience everything that Africa has to offer.